Trend of x tensions
|
Trend
of y tensions
|
The
results of this analysis cannot be compared with the previous analyses for a number
of reasons:
-In The volume of the chin bone was not discretised in this model,
resulting in the alteration of both the geometry and the disposition of the constraints
(the chin zone is no longer constrained against translations along X and Y);
- The discretisation of the superior part of the mandible was achieved using a
degree of thickening equal to 8, whereas it was equal to 1 in earlier studies
(maximum degree of meshing): this choice had a minor incidence on
the results.
1- in the punctual evaluation, given that the elements are generally
laid out in a more orderly way, without local concentrations leading to consequent
peaks of tension, but the corresponding nodes are much further from the holes
than in previous cases,
2- in the graphic evaluation because, again for the
same reason, the distribution of tensions is influenced by the presence of screws
and also by the greater distance between the nodes, leading to a consequent increase
in grey zones and the extreme tones around the holes;
- There is a marked
increase in tensional status around the central hole; this can probably be attributed
to the fact that the mandible is unbalanced by keeping the central screw embedded
in cancellous bone, with a more yielding part flanked by two much more rigid areas,
leading to a concentration of stress in the weakest zone.